HCC診斷:
1. lession>2cm
2. AFP>200
3. 兩種image
HCC治療:
A. Child A, B:
a. single:
1. 移植:<6.5 cm
2. 開刀:ascites OK、Bil<2、if Child A
ICG<15可大範圍切除,否則須再評估
ICG<15可大範圍切除,否則須再評估
3. 局部(PEIT、RFA)禁忌如下
a.多於 3個、大於5 cm、beside vital organs(e.g. Gall bladder--for PEIT and RFA or main trunk of blood vessel--for RFA)、PLT<8萬 or prolonged P>5
a.多於 3個、大於5 cm、beside vital organs(e.g. Gall bladder--for PEIT and RFA or main trunk of blood vessel--for RFA)、PLT<8萬 or prolonged P>5
4. TAE禁忌如下:
Absolute:
a. Total occlusion of the portal trunk
b. Presence of encephalopathy
c. Serium bilirubin level >3.0 mg/dL
d. uncooperative patient
Relative:
a. Uncontrollable ascites
b. Recent variceal bleeding
c. Portal vein occlusion in right main branch
d. Arterio-Venous shunt or Arterio-Portal shunt
e. AST> 300 U/L, or ALT> 300 U/L or LDH >425 U/L
f. Thrombocytopennia(platelet<50000/uL)
g. Coagulopathy (PT prolongation > 3 sec. or INR > 1.5 )
b. Multiple:
1. 移植:<4cm
2. 開刀:<3顆、<4.5cm
3. 局部:<3顆、<5cm
4. TAE:
B. Child C:
a. No Portal Invasion
1. 移植:<4cm
2. 局部:<3顆、<5cm
3. TAE
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